Title: URL Rewriting
Author: Kriko
Published: Apr 22, 2021
Last modified: Jul 11, 2026

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 1.  [Home](https://kriko.io/) /
 2.  [Glossary](https://kriko.io/glossary) /
 3.  U Letter

# URL Rewriting

**URL rewriting** is a technique used to make web addresses more understandable 
for users, search engines or application architecture. Every web address entered
into a browser is a URL, and it usually consists of a protocol, domain name and 
page path. For example, in `https://kriko.io/glossary`, `https` is the protocol,`
kriko.io` is the domain name and `/glossary` is the page path. URL rewriting helps
define which page, file or application route a visible address should correspond
to on the server side.

URL rewriting is often used to make complex and technical URL structures more readable.
For example, an address such as `https://forexample.com/page?id=59&category=seo`
can be shown to users as `https://forexample.com/seo/url-rewrite`. This structure
makes it easier for users to understand the topic of the page. It can also help 
search engines interpret page content and site hierarchy more clearly.

URL rewriting and redirection are not the same thing. In URL rewriting, the user
usually sees a cleaner address in the browser, while the server maps that address
to a different resource in the background. In a redirect, the user is sent from 
one URL to another and the address in the browser changes. From an SEO perspective,
301 redirects are often used for permanent URL changes, while URL rewriting is used
when the visible address should remain clean and consistent.

Clear URL structures can provide important SEO and usability benefits. Short, descriptive
URLs that match the page content support user experience and make links easier to
share. However, rewriting a URL does not guarantee ranking improvements by itself.
Content quality, technical SEO, site speed, internal linking, canonical usage and
user experience also affect organic performance.

URL rewriting can be implemented across different server and application environments.
Apache servers may use `.htaccess` and mod_rewrite, Nginx can use rewrite rules 
and IIS has a URL Rewrite module. Similar URL structures can also be created through
routing in frameworks such as Ruby on Rails, Laravel, CodeIgniter, Django, Express.
js or Java-based web applications. The appropriate method depends on the technology
stack and website architecture.

A properly configured **URL rewriting** system makes complex links simpler and easier
to understand. Users can identify the page topic more easily from the URL, while
search engines can crawl the site structure in a more organised way. However, incorrect
rewrite rules may cause broken links, redirect loops, duplicate content issues or
indexing problems. For this reason, URL rewriting should be planned, tested and 
implemented in line with SEO requirements.

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